【关键词】 尾加压素Ⅱ; 晶状体上皮细胞;增殖;后发性白内障
中国论文网/l6Xa}{4WlX$K#B中国论文网M(^jB(MC Abstract?AIM: To study the effect of urotensin Ⅱ ( U?Ⅱ),a new biological activity substance, on proliferation of lens epithelial cell(LEC). METHODS: Different concentrations of U?Ⅱ were incubated with in vitro cultured LEC in vitro. The activities of LEC were detected via methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium(MTT). The proliferations of LEC were detected via 3H?TdR.RESULTS: The absorbences of groups 10?9mol/L U?Ⅱ, 10?8mol/L U?Ⅱ, 10?7mol/L U?Ⅱ and 10?6mol/L U?Ⅱ were higher than that in control group (P<0.05,P<0.05,P<0.01,P<0.01); the radio?activities of 3H?TdR in groups 10?10mol/L, 10?9mol/L U?Ⅱ, 10?8mol/L U?Ⅱ, 10?7mol/L U?Ⅱ and 10?6mol/L U?Ⅱ were higher than that in control group (P<0.01), which were 1.36, 1.40, 1.45, 1.59 and 1.66 times respectively, with a dose?dependent manner. CONCLUSION: U?Ⅱ can induce proliferation of LEC.
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中国论文网]#U:Z _5}[`(}K)i KEYWORDS: urotensin Ⅱ; lens epithelial cell; proliferation; after cataract
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D#w{XyL8n9J$z$cNy.z(_)E}5l&B0 0 引言
中国论文网6Pl.^!DO @(k-|N'B|0 人尾加压素Ⅱ(human urotensin Ⅱ, hU?Ⅱ)具有多种生物学效应[1, 2]。体内多种组织中含有U?Ⅱ,我们的研究也发现,眼部各组织均含有U?Ⅱ。不少研究还表明,U?Ⅱ具有促进细胞增殖的作用,可使大鼠心肌成纤维细胞、气道平滑肌细胞、肾系膜细胞和血管平滑肌细胞等发生增殖[3]。白内障囊外摘除联合人工晶状体植入术后的主要并发症之一是视力再度下降,称为后发性白内障 (after cataract)。这是由于手术后残留的晶状体上皮细胞(lens epithelial cell, LEC)发生增殖、移行,使晶状体后囊膜发生混浊所致。本文研究U?Ⅱ对晶状体上皮细胞增殖的影响,探讨后发性白内障的发生机制并寻求防治方法。
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