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  • 复习as 要点 (适合高二、高三学生使用)

    2017年10月17日 09:17 作者:邸辉民


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      as词虽小,本事可不能小瞧。它在我们生活中有着十分广泛的运用。本文就as要点进行归纳,便于学生全面掌握:

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    I.as用作介词,常与一些动词或介词构成固定搭配,中国论文网t1jn*gcSs*n;?9l'G

    act---as (扮作)  consider---as (把…看作)   describe---as (把…描述成)  look on---as (把…看作)   regard---as (把…看作)   remember---as (作为…记住)  serve / work---as (担任;充当)  see---as (把…看作)   think of---as (把…看作)    treat---as (把…看作) regard ...as(把…看作) use---as (用作)  such as (例如)  as usual (像往常一样) as for (至于;关于)  as with (正像…一样)  as good as  (和…一样好;实际上)  as long as (和…一样长;只要)  as far as (和…一样远;就…所知)  as well as (和…一样好;也;又)   as soon as (一…就)  as many / much as (多达) so as to do sth (为了做某事)中国论文网5R:J&On^Y

    eg    1.  The man works as a cook.

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    2.      We see Tom as our best friend.

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    3.      As with hiking, hunting is also fun and interesting.中国论文网O i.A fl1t#QAF8_

    II.as 用作关系代词引导定语从句中国论文网*_.\.[9` M{+}h8k

    (1)   as既可以引导限制性定语从句,引导限制性定语从句常出现一些特殊结构

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     ( the same … as ; such… as ;   as… as ;  not as / so …as )中国论文网-L|/m/V7C3Z0MhU-o

    4. The boy has the same pen as that girl does.中国论文网? M?3Z&WT"\l

    5. She is such a kind girl as everybody likes.

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    6. This is not as hard a question as that one. 中国论文网/y4b'sGn]8qn

    (2) as 还可以引导非限制性定语从句。as引导非限制性定语从句时,as 引导的从句常位于主句之首,译作:正如;正像  常用句式As you know  ;As we all know  As is clear......等等。

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    eg  7. As you know, seeing is beleiving.

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    8. As is clear to us all, attitude is everything.中国论文网L u `}B;\

    III.as用作连词, 引导并列句中国论文网:|6G0i)zUD Gp9}

       eg  9. A house is to a man what / as a nest is to a bird.中国论文网&V ~~sd [G/D R&B

          10. Our eating habits have changed, as has the way of our life.中国论文网X`qmH+`}4y;o|

    IV.as 用作连词,引导状语从句

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       A ).as引导时间状语从句,译作:随着…的推移; 一边…一边;当…时候中国论文网3xs Lq v,FTr ||

     eg.  11. As time went by, the boy grew up.

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           12. The students were singng as they were walking.

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           13. As a child, she liked music very much.

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       B ).as引导原因状语从句, 译作:  因为

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     eg.  14. As you come, help me ,please!

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           15. As he was not feeling well,I decided to go there alone.中国论文网;^$d*P K H0^$sIK7D W(w

    由于他身体欠佳,我决定独自去那里。  

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      C ).as引导让步状语从句, 译作:虽然;尽管 (从句须用半倒装)中国论文网|M+Z6Yz9?v'@0et

      eg.16. Clever boy as he is , he knows a lot.

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         17. Try as she may, she can’t be successful.中国论文网%`$@:XhF$D-Hf

         18. Tired as he was, he went on working.

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         19. Much as she likes the dress, she has no money to buy it.

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     D ).as引导比较状语从句, 译作:和…一样。

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        eg. 20. Australia is as old as time.

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    21. The woman drank as much as three cups of coffee .

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      22. We didn’t run as fast as the thief did.

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      23. My mother was as busy as a bee.

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      24. The tree is twice as tall as ehat one 中国论文网}6Jf(Gb2k.oH%K$u

     E ). as引导方式状语从句, 译作:像;按照

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     eg. 23. You must do it as I told you to.

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         24. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

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    as 用法跟踪练习中国论文网U$Fw#_Y

    1. Lu Xun was remembered        a great writer and thinker.

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       A. as    B. on     C. for    D. to中国论文网5|4Ai"T(iI;[

    2. The little boy ate      as three apples today.

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    A. as twice many       B. as many twice  

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    C. twice as many       D. many as twice中国论文网a BG aG V

    3.     the weather get warmer, crops grow greener and greener.中国论文网'Vx q"wd

         A. When     B. As      C. While     D. Because

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    4. The room can serve      a study.

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      A. like      B. as    C. for      D. at

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    5.       a young boy, he began to play the piano.

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    A. Be      B. Tor      C. With     D.As

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    6.       he likes the watch, he doesn’t buy it. 中国论文网n \IYtp d"Z JK

         A. As much   B. Much as   C. As with    D. As for

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    7. It is such a heavy stone      none can lift.

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    A. that     B. which     C. as      D. it   

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    8. No news is good news,       we all know.

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    A. this     B. it      C. that     D. as

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    9. Today she got up early       .

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    A. as usual     B. as for     C. as much   D. as well

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    10. His daughter has gone to Beijing,       has his son.

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         A. neither     B. as     C. either    D. also

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    11. Try       he would, he couldn’t solve the problem.中国论文网N O(C%o7b*@

         A. so      B. although     C. as     D. like 

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    12.        everybody can see, mice like looking for food at night.中国论文网vF5_I-\Z6GR#}]

         A. When     B. As    C. What    D. While

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    13. The bridge is               that one.中国论文网]p&|[)J

       A. three times as long as      B. three times long than

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    C. three time the length of     D. three times as longer as 中国论文网(xIU)^.xw@#_

    14. If you want to finish the job in time, do it      I do.中国论文网;c|Kz ]RH i,zI

         A. that    B. which    C. as    D. this

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    15. He stood up        see the blackboard clearly.

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         A. as long as   B. so as to   C. so well as   D. as soon as 中国论文网E/B"w\6x8~

    16.       you know the secret, you can do it quickly.

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         A. As good as    B. As well as   C. As long as   D. As far as中国论文网HJQ3H d?S

    17.         is reported in the newspaper, they have been saved.

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          A. It     B. As     C. That     D. What 中国论文网5^] C;g0@r;|w

    18. My parents did as     they could to make us a good future.

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          A. good as   B. many as      C.  many so       D. much as 

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    19.         I know, Newton is a great scientist.

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          A. As     B. to      C. As far as     D. As good as 中国论文网u)D)i?N5w"Z5D0}

    20. Tina       her parents has been to Lanzhou.中国论文网 x"q6M]-V {/z*nZ

       A. as good as    B. as well as   C. and   D. together中国论文网D c8nWO^

     Keys to the exercises  中国论文网d*jgX1\,]

    1---5  A  C  A  B  D      6---10  B  C  D  A  B     中国论文网0{;BI h&V&Hmw/P Nu

    11---15  C  B  A  C  B    16---20  C  B  D  C  B               中国论文网6zJ VM&q)pc

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