Y?盒结合蛋白1对白血病K562细胞多药耐药基因?1表达的调控
2011年3月25日 13:19 作者:罗文娟【摘要】 观察多柔比星诱导K562细胞多药耐药基因?1(mdr1)基因表达过程中Y?盒结合蛋白1(YB?1)表达和核易位的变化情况,初步探讨YB?1蛋白对mdr1基因的转录调控。方法: 多柔比星间歇性长期作用于K562细胞,剂量逐渐增加。RT?PCR检测mdr1,YB?1基因表达,流式细胞仪检测mdr1基因编码的P糖蛋白(P?gp)表达,蛋白质印迹检测YB?1蛋白核易位。通过RNA干扰技术使K562细胞中YB?1基因表达沉默,多柔比星处理YB?1基因沉默细胞,RT?PCR、流式细胞仪分别检测mdr1 mRNA和P?gp的表达。结果: 经多柔比星作用后K562细胞mdr1基因转录上调,P?gp表达增加,同时YB?1基因转录也增强,且出现明显的核易位。YB?1基因沉默后,mdr1基因诱导性表达减少。结论: 多柔比星诱导K562细胞mdr1基因表达的过程中,YB?1对于mdr1基因的转录活化起一定的作用。 快速论文发表
【关键词】 Y?盒结合蛋白1 多药耐药基因?1 多药耐药 转录调节
[Abstract] Objective: To investigate the effect of YB?1 on the transcription of mdr1 gene.Methods: K562 cells were treated with doxorubicin (DOX)at different concentrations and times.Expression of mdr1 and YB?1 genes were examined by reverse transcription?polymerase chain reaction (RT?PCR).P?glycoprotein (P?gp)was detected by flow cytometry.Cyto/nuclear protein was extracted for Western blotting to detect YB?1.To inhibit the expression of YB?1 gene in K562 cell using RNA interference (RNAi)targeting YB?1 gene, then detect the expression of mdr1 and P?gp in YB?1 gene silenced cells after treated with DOX. Results: When K562 cells were exposured to DOX, the mdr1 gene was highly expressed as well as its corresponding protein P?gp.Further, DOX up?regulated the expression of YB?1 gene, and promoted YB?1 protein translocate to nucleus.Another, when YB?1 gene was silenced, the expression of mdr1 gene and P?gp were obviously decreased in K562 cells treated with DOX. Conclusion: Doxorubicin could induce the expression of mdr1 gene in K562 cells, it may be due to YB?1 activating the transcription of mdr1 gene.
[Key words] YB?1; mdr1; multidrug resistance; transcriptional regulation