【摘要】 目的 研究卡介苗(BCG)?人乳头状瘤病毒16型 (HPV16) E7c疫苗对小鼠的免疫效应和致病性。方法 用本研究组制备的BCG?HPV 16E7c疫苗腹腔内接种清洁级BALB/c鼠, 同时设磷酸盐缓冲液(PBS)对照组、BCG空白菌对照组及BCG?pBCG 3000空白载体对照组,用酶联免疫法检测各组血清特异性抗体、流式细胞仪测定脾脏T淋巴细胞亚群及肝、肺组织病理学检查。结果 免疫后第2周和第4周BCG?HPV16E7c组每只小鼠的血清中检测到抗HPV16E7c特异性抗体,在第4周诱导产生的特异性IgG抗体滴度明显高于第2周,平均滴度为1∶200;免疫后第4周BCG?E7c组与各对照组比较,CD8+T细胞的百分率显著升高(P<0.05);免疫组小鼠肝、肺组织病理学检查和BCG对照组比较未观察到更为严重的病理学变化。结论 本研究组构建的BCG?HPV16E7c疫苗能诱导小鼠的体液免疫应答和细胞免疫应答,对小鼠无明显的毒性作用。
中国论文网6kg2JE)We*Gs9}核心论文发表网+J.[u
J[7S0【关键词】 宫颈癌;疫苗;人乳头状瘤病毒16型;免疫效应
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K,i0中国论文网V:|-s0h%l#^s Immunological effect of BCG?HPV16E7c vaccine in miceHUANG Bin1,LEI Lei2,CHENG Chen1,WU Shao?ting2, WU Rui?fang1 (1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shenzhen Hospital of Peking University, Shenzhen 518035, China)Abstract: Objective To study the immunological effect and pathogenicity of BCG?HPV16E7c vaccine in mice. Methods The SPF BALB/c mice received intraperitoneal inoculation of self?made BCG?HPV16E7c vaccine, phosphate buffered saline (PBS), BCG and BCG?pBCG 3000, respectively. Serum specific antibody, splenic T lymphocyte subsets, and hepatic and pulmonary pathology were determined in 4 groups. Results Serum specific antibody against HPV16E7c was detected in BCG?HPV16E7c group in the 2nd week, and its titer increased remarkably (average, 1∶200) in the 4th week. The percentage of CD8+ T cells in BCG?HPV16E7c group was superior to that in other groups in the 4th week (P<0.05). None of aggravated pathological changes occurred in BCG?HPV16E7c group compared with BCG group. Conclusion The BCG?HPV16E7c vaccine can induce the humoral and cellular immune response in mice, and has little toxicity.