【摘要】 目的 尝试对慢性肾功能衰竭的中医证型进行量化诊断。方法 用回顾性调查方法收集312例患者资料,将各例中医证候按权威标准辨证分型,在此基础上将不同证型间患者的实验室检查指标依次进行单因素方差分析和判别分析,建立各证型的判别函数。结果 得出4种证型的判别函数,证型判对率60%。结论 中医辨证在传统辨证的基础上借助现代科技方法促进辨证的定量化,最终可能建立一种较完善的传统与现代相结合的辨证方法乃至新的辨证体系。
会计论文发表 中国论文网6kg2JE)We*Gs9}+J.[u
J[7S0【关键词】 慢性肾功能衰竭;中医辨证;量化
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K,i0中国论文网V:|-s0h%l#^s Abstract:Objective To differentiate Chinese medical syndromes of chronic renal Failure by objective laboratory indexes. Method Data of 312 cases were collected through a retrospective survey and these cases were divided into five Chinese medical syndromes according to an authorized criterion. Laboratory examination indexes of all syndromes were disposed with analysis of variance and discriminant analysis in turn. Result Discriminant functions of four syndromes were worked out and the accuracy of the functions was 60%. Conclusion Differentiation of Chinese medical syndromes should use modern techniques for reference on the base of traditional methods. And through it, a new way even a new system of diagnosis for Chinese medical syndromes in which traditional and modern methods are perfectly combined may be found out. Key words:chronic renal failure;traditional Chinese syndrome;quantitative differentiation 慢性肾功能衰竭(CRF)的病机复杂,临床证候变化急骤多端,中医辨证较难掌握且无客观标准,从而给诊治带来困难,影响疗效及总结交流。为了给CRF的中医辨证论治提供客观依据和参考,我们用流行病学调查方法收集312例CRF患者的临床和实验室检查资料,将各例患者的中医证候按权威标准辨证分型,在此基础上将搜集到的患者实验室检查指标依次进行单因素方差分析和判别分析,建立各证型的判别函数,尝试将证候诊断定量化、规范化。