输尿管镜下钬激光碎石治疗尿道结石的临床观察
2018年6月13日 14:06 作者:陈静辉摘要:目的:分析输尿管镜下钬激光碎石治疗尿道结石的临床效果。方法:回顾性分析我院2015年6月至2016年6月期间收治的76例尿道结石患者的临床资料,根据双盲法将其分为研究组(38例)与对照组(38例)。对照组38例尿道结石患者给予常规手术治疗,研究组38例尿道结石患者给予输尿管镜下钬激光碎石治疗;对比两组尿道结石患者的手术时间、术中出血量与治疗总有效率。结果:与对照组相比较而言,研究组38例尿道结石患者的手术时间、术中出血量明显更优,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);与对照组相比较而言,研究组38例尿道结石患者的治疗总有效率明显更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:输尿管镜下钬激光碎石治疗尿道结石的临床效果十分显著,值得在临床治疗工作中推广运用。
关键词:输尿管镜;钬激光碎石;尿道结石;治疗;效果
Abstract: objective: Analysis of ureteroscopy with holmium laser lithotripsy for treatment of urethral calculi. Methods: Retrospective analysis in June 2015 to June 2016 treated during the period of the clinical data of 76 patients with urinary calculi, according to the double blind method divided into research group (38 cases) and control group (38 cases). Control group of 38 patients with urinary calculi were given routine surgery, the team of 38 cases of urethral calculi with holmium laser lithotripsy under ureteroscopy treatment; Comparison of two groups of patients with urinary calculi operation time, intraoperative blood loss, and total effective treatment. Results: In comparison with control group, the team of 38 patients with urinary calculi operation time, intraoperative blood loss, better obviously, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05); In comparison with control group, the team of 38 patients with urinary calculi treatment of total effective rate significantly higher, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Ureteroscopy with holmium laser lithotripsy in the treatment of urethral calculi effect is remarkable, is worth popularization in clinical work.
Key words: Ureter mirror; Holmium laser lithotripsy; Urinary calculi; Treatment; The effect
尿道结石,实质上就是临床上经常发生的一种泌尿系统疾病,临床表现主要为小便不通畅、尿痛、排尿时间长以及排尿困难等,对患者的身心健康、生活质量有严重影响[1-2]。本文主要通过选取我院2015年6月至2016年6月期间收治的76例尿道结石患者的临床资料,分析输尿管镜下钬激光碎石治疗尿道结石的临床效果,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料